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Two board exams for Class 10. One plan that uses both.

Since 2026, CBSE Class 10 students sit the board exam in February and can take a second attempt in May to improve. Here is how it works, and a month-by-month plan to make the most of it.

Updated November 2026. Exam dates are set by CBSE every year: always confirm them on cbse.gov.in.

The short answer

From the 2026 exams, CBSE holds two board examinations for Class 10. The first, in February, is compulsory for every student. The second, in May, is optional: a student who wants to improve can retake up to three subjects (from Science, Mathematics, Social Science and the languages), and the better score counts. Internal assessment is done once in the year.

This is a summary for planning, not an official notice. Rules for who may sit the second exam, and the exact dates, are set by CBSE each year. Check cbse.gov.in and your school's circulars.

What it means for your child

  • February still matters most. It is compulsory, and it sets the result most families will keep. Treat it as the exam.
  • May is a second chance, not a second start. Up to three subjects, a few weeks after the February results. It rewards a child who knows exactly which chapters cost them marks.
  • The paper tests understanding. Much of it is case-based, source-based and application questions, so practice has to look like the real paper, and be marked like it.

A month-by-month plan

WhenFocusWhat to do
NovemberFind the gapsBoard-style practice in each subject. Note the chapters where marks leak, not just the low scores.
December–JanuaryPre-boardsClose one gap a week. After each pre-board, list the questions lost by topic and kind of question.
FebruaryThe first board examRevise from the gap list, not the whole book. Sleep and routine matter more than a last all-nighter.
After FebruaryDecide calmlyWith your child and their teachers, choose whether to improve any subjects in May, and which ones (up to three).
March–MayThe second attemptOnly the chosen subjects. Practise the question types that cost marks, marked the way an examiner marks.

Five habits that protect marks

  1. Write answers out, then check them against the marking points. Knowing is not the same as scoring.
  2. Practise case-based questions every week, not just in the last month.
  3. Track gaps by chapter and topic, so the plan is specific: "refraction through a glass slab", not "Physics".
  4. Ask early. A doubt left for a week becomes a gap by the exam.
  5. Keep the second chance in reserve. Plan for February; use May only where it clearly helps.

How AI Buddy helps with this plan

  • Board-style papers, marked like an examiner: written answers and case studies, marked point by point against the marking scheme, with partial marks.
  • Exam readiness by chapter: a readiness score for every board chapter, and an estimated board mark shown as a range, so you see where marks leak, never a promise.
  • A plan from their own mistakes: the Learning Path starts with what your child got wrong.
  • Help at 10 pm: the AI Teachers explain step by step on their own CBSE chapter, and give hints, not answers, when your child says a test is on.
  • You see the week: what is strong, what is stuck, and how you can help, in plain words.

Free gives each child 15 minutes a day with the AI Teachers, by typing, a practice test a day and a Learning Path. Point-by-point marking of written answers comes with Plus. AI Buddy follows the CBSE syllabus; it is not affiliated with or endorsed by CBSE.

And Class 12?

Class 12 still has one main board exam. The same approach works: find the gaps early with board-style practice, close one a week through the pre-boards, and revise from your gap list. AI Buddy covers the core Science and Commerce subjects and English for Classes 11 and 12.

Questions, answered

How many board exams are there for CBSE Class 10?

Two, from 2026: a compulsory first exam in February and an optional second exam in May to improve performance. Confirm each year's dates and rules on cbse.gov.in.

How many subjects can be improved in the second exam?

Up to three, from Science, Mathematics, Social Science and the languages. The better of the two scores counts.

Is the second board exam compulsory?

No. The February exam is compulsory; the May exam is optional, for students who want to improve.

What is the best way to prepare for both?

Treat February as the main exam. Find the gaps early with board-style practice, close one a week, and decide after the February results whether to retake up to three subjects in May.

Know where the marks are leaking, while there is still time.

Board-style practice marked point by point, and a plan built from your child's own mistakes.